Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. Announces 2025 Second Quarter Results

OPELOUSAS, La., July 24, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: "CLST") (the "Company"), the parent company for Catalyst Bank (the "Bank") (www.catalystbank.com), reported net income of $521,000 for the second quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $586,000 for the first quarter of 2025.

"We're pleased to see both loan and deposit growth during the quarter," said Joe Zanco, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Bank. "When given the opportunity to earn new business, our success rate remains strong. Our team continues to build momentum across our markets."

Loans

Loans totaled $167.6 million at June 30, 2025, up $1.5 million, or less than 1%, from March 31, 2025. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

6/30/2025

3/31/2025

Change

Real estate loans

One- to four-family residential

$

80,195

$

82,025

$

(1,830)

(2)

%

Commercial real estate

33,976

22,103

11,873

54

Construction and land

20,650

32,038

(11,388)

(36)

Multi-family residential

5,432

2,530

2,902

115

Total real estate loans

140,253

138,696

1,557

1

Other loans

Commercial and industrial

25,035

25,447

(412)

(2)

%

Consumer

2,281

1,934

347

18

Total other loans

27,316

27,381

(65)

-

Total loans

$

167,569

$

166,077

$

1,492

1

In the second quarter of 2025, four construction loans totaling $14.5 million were converted to amortizing real estate loans following the completion of their respective construction projects. Of these, one loan totaling $2.9 million was classified as multi-family, while the remaining loans were designated as commercial real estate.

The following table presents certain major segments of our commercial real estate, construction and land, and commercial and industrial loan balances as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

6/30/2025

3/31/2025

Change

Commercial real estate

Retail

$

9,739

$

3,723

$

6,016

162

%

Hospitality

5,849

3,342

2,507

75

Health service facilities

3,345

389

2,956

760

Restaurants

1,049

1,070

(21)

(2)

Oilfield services

384

393

(9)

(2)

Other non-owner occupied

2,648

2,479

169

7

Other owner occupied

10,962

10,707

255

2

Total commercial real estate

$

33,976

$

22,103

$

11,873

54

Construction and land

Multi-family residential

$

8,997

$

11,297

$

(2,300)

(20)

%

Health service facilities

7,649

8,626

(977)

(11)

Hospitality

-

2,716

(2,716)

(100)

Retail

-

6,077

(6,077)

(100)

Other commercial construction and land

1,782

1,791

(9)

(1)

Consumer residential construction and land

2,222

1,531

691

45

Total construction and land

$

20,650

$

32,038

$

(11,388)

(36)

Commercial and industrial

Oilfield services

$

8,081

$

8,474

$

(393)

(5)

%

Industrial equipment

8,453

8,285

168

2

Professional services

3,146

3,119

27

1

Other commercial and industrial

5,355

5,569

(214)

(4)

Total commercial and industrial loans

$

25,035

$

25,447

$

(412)

(2)

Credit Quality and Allowance for Credit Losses

At June 30, 2025, non-performing assets ("NPAs") totaled $1.8 million, compared to $1.7 million at March 31, 2025. The ratio of NPAs to total assets was 0.64% and 0.63% at June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. Non-performing loans ("NPLs") comprised 1.00% and 0.99% of total loans at June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively. At June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, 99% and 98% of total NPLs, respectively, were one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.

At June 30, 2025, the allowance for credit losses on loans totaled $2.4 million, or 1.45% of total loans, compared to $2.5 million, or 1.51% of total loans, at March 31, 2025. The provision for credit losses was zero for the first and second quarters of 2025. Net loan charge-offs totaled $42,000 during the second quarter of 2025, compared to net charge-offs of $39,000 for the first quarter of 2025. Net loan charge-offs during the first and second quarters of 2025 were primarily related to residential mortgage loans and overdrawn deposit accounts.

Deposits

Total deposits were $182.2 million at June 30, 2025, up $1.6 million, or 1%, from March 31, 2025. Total deposits averaged $179.4 million during the second quarter of 2025, compared to $177.1 million during the first quarter of 2025. The change in deposits was mainly due to fluctuations in public funds and inflows from commercial customers. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's deposits as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands)

6/30/2025

3/31/2025

Change

Non-interest-bearing demand deposits

$

31,155

$

26,093

$

5,062

19

%

Interest-bearing demand deposits

35,307

42,737

(7,430)

(17)

Money market

9,437

9,737

(300)

(3)

Savings

51,001

42,542

8,459

20

Certificates of deposit

55,311

59,489

(4,178)

(7)

Total deposits

$

182,211

$

180,598

$

1,613

1

The ratio of the Company's total loans to total deposits was 92% at both June 30 and March 31, 2025.

Total public fund deposits amounted to $29.0 million, or 16% of total deposits, at June 30, 2025, compared to $29.8 million, or 17% of total deposits, at March 31, 2025. At June 30, 2025, approximately 64% of our total public fund deposits consisted of non-interest-bearing and interest-bearing demand deposits, compared to 80% at March 31, 2025. At June 30, 2025, a larger portion of public funds were held in savings accounts.

Capital and Share Repurchases

At June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, consolidated shareholders' equity totaled $80.8 million, or 29.5% of total assets, and $80.6 million, or 29.7% of total assets, respectively.

The Company repurchased 62,385 shares of its common stock at an average cost per share of $11.91 during the second quarter of 2025, compared to 72,949 shares at an average cost per share of $11.86 during the first quarter of 2025. Under the Company's November 2024 Repurchase Plan, 51,816 shares of the Company's common stock were available for repurchase at June 30, 2025. Since the announcement of our first share repurchase plan on January 26, 2023 and through June 30, 2025, the Company has repurchased a total of 1,147,184 shares of its common stock, or approximately 22% of the common shares originally issued, at an average cost per share of $11.92. At June 30, 2025, the Company had common shares outstanding of 4,142,816.

Net Interest Income

The net interest margin for the second quarter of 2025 was 3.98%, up nine basis points compared to the prior quarter. For the second quarter of 2025, the average yield on interest-earning assets was 5.58%, up four basis points from the prior quarter, and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 2.51%, down five basis points from the first quarter of 2025.

Net interest income for the second quarter of 2025 was $2.5 million, up $103,000, or 4%, compared to the first quarter of 2025. Total interest income was up $87,000, or 3%, in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the prior quarter largely due to an increase in income on loans. Total interest expense decreased $16,000, or 2%, in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the prior quarter due to a decline in the cost of deposits.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the Company's total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin. Taxable equivalent ("TE") yields have been calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%. All average balances are based on daily balances.

Three Months Ended

6/30/2025

3/31/2025

(Dollars in thousands)

Average Balance

Interest

Average Yield/ Rate(TE)

Average Balance

Interest

Average Yield/ Rate(TE)

INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS

Loans receivable(1)

$

167,627

$

2,792

6.68

%

$

166,145

$

2,738

6.68

%

Investment securities(2)

48,285

294

2.49

46,960

275

2.35

Other interest earning assets

33,225

375

4.53

33,585

361

4.36

Total interest-earning assets

$

249,137

$

3,461

5.58

$

246,690

$

3,374

5.54

INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

Demand deposits, money market, and savings accounts

$

92,088

$

466

2.03

%

$

94,133

$

483

2.08

%

Certificates of deposit

57,018

459

3.23

55,846

458

3.32

Total interest-bearing deposits

149,106

925

2.49

149,979

941

2.54

Borrowings

9,619

68

2.84

9,573

68

2.85

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$

158,725

$

993

2.51

$

159,552

$

1,009

2.56

Net interest-earning assets

$

90,412

$

87,138

Net interest income; average interest rate spread

$

2,468

3.07

%

$

2,365

2.98

%

Net interest margin(3)

3.98

3.89

(1)

Includes non-accrual loans during the respective periods. Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts and loans in-process.

(2)

Average investment securities does not include unrealized holding gains/losses on available-for-sale securities.

(3)

Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Taxable equivalent yields are calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%.

Non-interest Income

Non-interest income for the second quarter of 2025 totaled $344,000, down $209,000, or 38%, compared ...